Role of Rasavaha Srotas in care of Female Reproductive Health: A Literary Review
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Abstract
Women’s reproductive health is a crucial determinant of fertility, pregnancy outcomes, and overall quality of life. Ayurveda explains female reproductive physiology through the concepts of Dhatu and Srotas, among which Rasavaha Srotas plays a foundational role by nourishing all tissues, including Artava. Disturbance of Rasavaha Srotas is frequently associated with menstrual irregularities and infertility (Stree Vandhyatva). The present study aims to analyse the role of Rasavaha Srotas in maintaining female reproductive health and to explore its relevance in preventing gynaecological and fertility-related disorders. A comprehensive review of classical Ayurvedic texts such as Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and Ashtanga Hridaya was undertaken, along with a review of relevant modern scientific literature on female reproductive physiology and hormonal regulation.
Result: The analysis reveals that Rasavaha Srotas is integral to Artava Utpatti, endometrial nourishment, regulation of menstrual cyclicity, and hormonal balance. Rasa Dhatu Dushti manifests as Artava Kshaya, irregular menstruation, anovulation, and infertility.
Conclusion: Conceptual correlations suggest similarities between Rasavaha Srotas dysfunction and modern concepts of impaired microcirculation, nutritional deficiencies, and endocrine imbalance. Early identification and correction of Rasavaha Srotas Dushti through Ayurvedic preventive and therapeutic measures may help maintain reproductive health and prevent gynaecological disorders. Integrating Srotas-based assessment with modern diagnostics can provide a holistic approach to women’s healthcare.
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